The Best Strum Sticks

Understanding Strum Stick Types

Strum sticks, often referred to as dulcimers or simplified stringed instruments, come in various forms. The most common are Appalachian dulcimers, typically fretted and played on the lap or a table, and folk or hammered dulcimers, which are struck with mallets. For this guide, we focus on fretted strum sticks designed for strumming and picking. Consider the number of strings: 3-string models are simpler for beginners, while 4-string versions offer more harmonic possibilities.

Materials and Construction

The wood used in a strum stick significantly affects its tone and resonance. Common choices include spruce for the soundboard, known for its bright, clear sound, and mahogany or maple for the back and sides, which contribute warmth and sustain. Look for solid wood construction rather than laminated, as it generally produces a richer sound. Pay attention to the fretwork; well-seated frets are essential for accurate intonation.

Playability and Ergonomics

For beginners, a comfortable neck profile and string spacing are paramount. The instrument should feel balanced in your hands or lap. Some strum sticks feature a shorter scale length, making them easier to finger. Consider the action, which is the distance between the strings and the fretboard. Lower action can make fretting notes easier, but too low can lead to buzzing.

Accessories and Additional Features

When purchasing, check if the strum stick comes with essential accessories like a pick, tuning wrench, and a basic instruction booklet. Some models may include a gig bag for protection and transport. While not essential, decorative elements like inlaid purfling or unique wood finishes can add aesthetic appeal, but prioritize sound and playability first.